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Parshas Matot-Masei -71010:
Rav Shaul Yisraeli




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The End of the Journey

This week we finish reading the fourth of the books of the Torah. It en-capsulates the story of 42 encampments during a 40-year journey. If we look at tendencies that play out during this time, we could say that Bnei Yisrael did a lot of complaining and bickering. However, if we take a closer look, we should realize that they underwent a difficult, long-lasting schooling experience.

Moshe himself said: "You shall re-member all of the path that Hashem had you take during forty years in the desert in order to afflict you, to test you" (Devarim 8:2). This was not a normal national ex-istence. They did not occupy an inhabited land; they did not have normal houses or normal bread to eat. Everything was unnatural: bread from the sky, water that arrived miraculously. The travels were totally unpredictable, sometimes after a day, a month, … (Bamidbar 9:22). It is not such a surprise that the people were short-breathed at times. It is not easy to always live in uncertainty and undergoing tests. Let us take a look at some of the test results.

The Torah does not concentrate on the praise due to the nation, but high-lights that which was wrong and needed repair. However, we can see some of the good things in the nation specifically from the appraisal of one who was not so en-thusiastic about seeing their goodness, Bilam. He was particularly impressed with Bnei Yisrael‟s living quarters, among other things. Apparently they had slowly started fitting the mold for which they were destined, as the Nation of Hashem.

By the end of
Sefer Bamidbar, there was a changing of the guard. The final census did not contain members of the generation that Moshe and Aharon orig-inally counted (Bamidbar 26:64). The new generation was one that was poised to conquer the Land. They conquered nations on the east bank of the Jordan and were encamped just to the east of the Jordan, near Yericho. Perhaps the most daunting challenge was that their great leader, Moshe, was preparing to pass on from leadership and from life. He had to instruct them about the bounda-ries of the Land and the methods of di-viding it. He had to warn them how to interact with the inhabitants of the Land of C‟na‟an, and to set up even cities of re-fuge for unintentional murderers.

The parasha ends in a manner that expresses the essence of the nation and the Land they were to inherit. "Do not defile the Land that you are living in, in which I dwell, for I am Hashem Who dwells in the midst of Bnei Yisrael" (Ba-midbar 35:34). Chazal (Sifrei, Bamidbar 1) derive from here that even when the nation is impure, still the Divine Presence is among them. This the nature of the Land and the nation, whose sanctity does not cease even in a state of defilement. Indeed it was worthwhile to undergo 40 years of trials and tribulations in order to hear such a Divine assurance. Chazak, chazak, v’nitchazeik. May we be re-peatedly strengthened.


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