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Parshas Tazria Metzorah 041710:
Rabbi Daniel Korobkin




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Sanctifying the Mundane

What is the purification process for a person recovering from tzara’at, this mys-terious skin disease discussed in our par-sha? The Torah (Levit. 14) prescribes tak-ing two birds: One is to be brought as a sacrifice upon the Temple altar, and the other is to be kept alive and sent out to fly on its own ¨Dupon the face of the field¡¬ (v. 7). What is the meaning of this unique process of purification?

Rashi offers the reason for birds as the means of purification: ¨DSkin lesions befall a person for speaking lashon hara (gossip), which is prattling speech. This is why the Torah requires one to use birds for his purification, since birds constantly tweet with their mouths to make noise.¡¬ Rashi’s connection between tweeting birds and the speaker of

lashon hara still requires clarification. I can understand slaughtering a bird and offering it upon the altar as a symbolic subjugation of my speech. But then why send a live bird to fly away? Isn’t it only going to continue chat-tering and tweeting throughout the world now that it’s ¨Dfree as a bird¡¬? Sefer Apiryon (Rabbi Shlomo Ganzfried, 1804-1886) explains that one who wishes to do teshuvah from speaking lashon hara cannot be rehabilitated through restrained speech alone. It isn’t enough to just put a piece of duct tape over one’s mouth and stop speaking. Rather, one must retrain oneself to speak lashon hatov, proper speech, good speech, the speech of Torah and kindness, in order for one to be con-sidered to be fully rehabilitated.

This is why King Solomon said (Eccle-siastes 7:20), ¨DThere is no righteous person in the world who can do good and do no wrong.¡¬ The Alter of Kelm used to remark that it is possible to find someone who can do no wrong; all one has to do is lock oneself in a closet and this guarantees that he or she will do no wrong. What is im-possible, however, is for a person to ¨Ddo good¡¬ in the world and to never do wrong in the process.

Our goal is therefore to not only subdue our speech by killing the bird, but to also take a living bird, a bird which represents our future speech, and send it out ¨Dupon the field.¡¬ This field is the one about which Solomon said (Song of Songs 7:12), ¨DCome, my beloved, let’s go out to the field.¡¬ The Talmud (T.B. Eruvin 21b) comments that ¨Dgoing out to the field¡¬ refers to the Torah scholars, who forsake the

prosaic activities of the city slickers, the business wheelers and dealers, and in-stead remove themselves from the daily grind to study Torah.

This is also the reason why, before set-ting the live bird free, one must dip it in the blood of the slaughtered bird (v. 6). This demonstrates that as one proceeds with one’s future speech, one does so with caution, always remembering the errors of one’s past, which are represented by the blood of the slaughtered bird.

By connecting the two birds – the live one with the dead one – we are also acknowl-edging that the mouth is a powerful double-edged sword. Rabbi Shimon b. Yochai once stated (Yerushalmi Berachot 1:2): ¨DHad I been at Mt. Sinai, I would have demanded that G-d make man with two mouths – one for speaking Torah and the other for his prosaic needs.¡¬ Rabbi Shimon later recanted his words, realizing that it is impossible to bifurcate one’s life between the holy and the mundane. One must train oneself to use those very same faculties for both holiness and mundanity, so that even during the most common conversations of one’s life, one is reminded of the holiness of every second of life.

May we merit to fill our mundane lives with holiness, and make the holy compo-nents of our lives part of our mundane living.


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